A basilica was originally a meeting place open to the public calendar, a building covered in the ancient Greek and Roman

Origin

The word basilica is formed from two Greek elements:

• " Basileus "which means" king "
• the suffix "-Ike, feminine adjective suffix.

The full expression is basilika oikia which means "royal hall". The word came into French via the Latin basilica.

The Basilica is a Greek-inspired building that appears in ^the second century BC. AD

Ancient Greece

In the ancient Greek , a stoa ( ) is a portal that is to say a building or portion of a building covered, enclosed at the rear by a solid wall and open front by a colonnade. Originally intended to skirt the public space (the agora ) is a meeting place for various activities or to protect a functional specialization as BASILEIOS stoa in Athens where seat the king archon.

Ancient Rome

In ancient Rome , by extension and amalgamation, the term church means a building constructed on the rectangular cover forum. The basilica, originally scheduled as a public space sheltered from the weather, specialized in legal and banking activities. She also held the position of market.

A Roman basilica was usually composed of a rectangular hall of considerable size, surrounded by one or two wings, sometimes with galleries, and having openings in the upper side walls.

• Ancient Greece Portal
• Ancient Rome portal

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