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Ablative

In linguistics , the ablative is a grammatical case expressing notably a shift from a place (open).

Latin

In Latin the ablative therefore designates the place of origin (after prepositions such as ab, ex, for example De Profundis: "depth", "bottom of the abyss"), but also the origin, material in which anything is done.

Used alone it is equivalent to the instrumental, and has a value of additional means (Ex: hostem gladio Occide, he kills the enemy with the sword). With the preposition cum, it takes a value of coaching.

The Latin ablative also has a rental value (after the preposition in) and can designate the place where you are (as opposed to the accusative which means the place where you go). It also seeks to locate in time.

Example for Latin: In Villa Scipioni vidi Balneolum angustum, tenebricosum Consuetudines ex antiqua ...

  • Seneca , Letters to Lucilius Extract, 86.

Finnish

Note that corresponds to a Finnish ablative ablative in Hungarian means when "de", "home" or "near" and a betrayal when it means "from above": putosin katolta I I fell from the roof.

In the sense possessive , that is the case of dispossession: ota Hanelt take him.

Example: Finnish (suffix -lta/-lt): piha "the court" pihalta "since the court."


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